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What temperature for sous vide pork tenderloin?
Sous vide pork tenderloin at 140°F (60°C) for 1-4 hours = slightly pink, juicy. Most popular: 140°F for 2 hours. For traditional doneness: 145°F (63°C) for 2-3 hours. USDA-safe: 145°F internal (down from 160°F since 2011).
The full answer
Why pork temperature recommendations changed
In 2011, the USDA lowered safe pork internal temperature from 160°F to 145°F (with a 3-minute rest). This change reflected modern pig-farming + USDA-monitored trichinosis eradication. Modern pork is safe at much lower temperatures than your grandmother's pork.
For sous vide pork, this means temperatures previously considered "rare" are now safe + delicious.
Temperature range for sous vide pork tenderloin
| Temperature | Texture | Color | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 130°F (54°C) | Very tender, soft-rare | Bright pink throughout | NOT recommended for safety margin |
| 135°F (57°C) | Tender, slightly firm | Pink | Restaurant rare, safe with time |
| 140°F (60°C) | Tender + juicy, USDA-safe at this internal | Light pink | RECOMMENDED most popular |
| 145°F (63°C) | Tender + traditional medium | Faint pink | Traditional "doneness" |
| 150°F (66°C) | Slightly firm | White | Drier; less recommended |
| 160°F (71°C) | Firm, traditional well-done | White | Older-style USDA target (excessive) |
Recommended: 140°F (60°C) for 2 hours
This balances tenderness with safety + USDA recommendation. Pasteurization at 140°F takes ~1 hour for typical tenderloin thickness (1.5-2 inches). Holding for 2 hours gives margin + excellent texture.
Time table by thickness
| Tenderloin thickness | Time at 140°F | Time at 145°F |
|---|---|---|
| 1 inch | 1.5-2 hours | 1-2 hours |
| 1.5 inches | 2-3 hours | 1.5-2.5 hours |
| 2 inches | 3-4 hours | 2-3 hours |
Salt + dry brine first
For best texture, salt the tenderloin 1-2 hours before bagging. The dry brine improves moisture retention by 10-15%. Apply 1/2-1 tsp salt per pound; pepper + spices optional.
Aromatic additions in the bag
- Rosemary + garlic + lemon zest (classic)
- Dijon mustard + thyme + black pepper
- Brown sugar + smoked paprika + cumin (gives porchetta-style)
- Soy + ginger + sesame (Asian)
Add 1-2 tbsp butter or olive oil to the bag for richer mouthfeel + better post-cook sear.
Post-cook sear is essential
Sous vide alone produces unappealing pale meat. After cooking: 1. Remove from bag, pat completely dry with paper towels 2. Sear in screaming-hot pan (cast iron, 500°F+) with high-smoke-point oil 3. 1-2 minutes per side for full surface browning 4. Tenderloin is small + sears fast — don't overcook the interior 5. Optional: torch finish for spotty char crust
Slicing
Slice tenderloin against the grain into 1/4-1/2 inch medallions. Slice immediately after searing — no need to rest because the interior is already at target temperature.
Cross-reference: see /pages/what-temperature-for/sous-vide-steak for steak sous vide + /pages/what-temperature-for/cooking-pork for traditional pork temperatures + /pages/how-long-does/curing-bacon for adjacent pork curing.
Time ranges by condition
| Condition | Duration | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 140°F / 60°C (recommended) | 1-4 hours | USDA-safe internal; light pink; juicy |
| 135°F / 57°C | 2-4 hours | Restaurant-style rare; safer with longer time |
| 145°F / 63°C | 1-3 hours | Traditional doneness; faint pink |
| 150°F / 66°C | 1-2 hours | Firmer; drier |
What changes the time
- Thickness. 1": 1.5-2 hours. 1.5": 2-3 hours. 2": 3-4 hours.
- Pre-brine. Dry brine 1-2 hours before bagging adds 10-15% juiciness
- Garlic in bag. Whole raw garlic in vacuum bag > 4 hours = botulism risk. Use garlic powder or pre-cooked garlic for longer cooks.
- Resting after sear. Not needed — interior is already at target temperature; slice immediately
Common questions
Is pink pork safe?
Yes — USDA confirms 145°F (63°C) internal temperature with 3-minute rest is fully safe for whole pork cuts since 2011. Pink color at this temperature is normal + indicates juicy pork. Old "well-done" 160°F+ recommendations are now considered overcooking. Ground pork still requires 160°F (different rules due to surface-pathogen mixing during grinding).
Why does sous vide pork sometimes taste "off"?
Three causes: (1) Bag contamination — raw garlic, fresh herbs, or seafood in the same bag for 4+ hours can develop off-flavors or anaerobic spoilage. Use powder or pre-cooked aromatics for long cooks. (2) Pork freshness — older pork (>3 days from butcher) develops sulfur notes that intensify in vacuum-sealed cooking. (3) Too long at temperature — beyond 4 hours, proteins break down into mushy + faintly bitter texture.
Can I sous vide a whole pork tenderloin without slicing?
Yes — whole tenderloin (1-2 lb) cooks evenly in 2-3 hours at 140°F. Bag it whole; the long thin shape ensures uniform heat penetration. After cook, slice into medallions for serving. Don't pre-slice + sous vide individual medallions — they overcook on the edges + lose moisture.
Sources
We cite primary research, expert practice, and authoritative reference. Higher-tier sources weighted heavier. See methodology.
- T1USDA FSIS — Pork Cooking Recommendations (2011 update) — Government 145°F safe internal temp standard
- T1Modernist Cuisine — Sous Vide Pork — Lab-tested pork temperature/time matrices
- T2Serious Eats — Sous Vide Pork Tenderloin — López-Alt tested home recipe with temperature explanation
- T2Chef Steps — Sous Vide Pork — Authoritative published sous vide reference
Books referenced in this answer
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- Modernist Cuisine — Nathan MyhrvoldFind on Amazon
Cite this page
de Vries, P. (2026). What temperature for sous vide pork tenderloin?. AskedWell. Retrieved 2026-08-29, from https://askedwell.com/pages/what-temperature-for/sous-vide-pork-tenderloin
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